Very interesting stuff from David Brooks. I have read (and taught) a bit about Haidt and his work. I think that Brooks gets it but it’s hard to both get an idea across and challenge it in single op-ed piece. If you haven’t already, it’s worth looking at Haidt’s stuff.
I would say also that part of the philosophical tradition (or the talmudic tradition) is learning how to use reason to override moral emotions in ways that are counterintuitive at first but lead towards greater value in the long run. I don’t think that spells the end of Philosophy, but a re-working of our approach to philosophy. For a philosophy to change the way that we live it has to work both intellectually and emotionally.
The End of Philosophy
Published: April 6, 2009
Socrates talked. The assumption behind his approach to philosophy, and the approaches of millions of people since, is that moral thinking is mostly a matter of reason and deliberation: Think through moral problems. Find a just principle. Apply it.
One problem with this kind of approach to morality, as Michael Gazzaniga writes in his 2008 book, “Human,” is that “it has been hard to find any correlation between moral reasoning and proactive moral behavior, such as helping other people. In fact, in most studies, none has been found.”
Today, many psychologists, cognitive scientists and even philosophers embrace a different view of morality. In this view, moral thinking is more like aesthetics. As we look around the world, we are constantly evaluating what we see. Seeing and evaluating are not two separate processes. They are linked and basically simultaneous. Read the rest…